All You Need To Know About Wifi - Wireless Connection

All You Need To Know About Wifi – Wireless Connection

Wifi is a technology that allows the wireless connection of devices and equipment that are in a network. Wifi- enabled devices can connect to each other or go out to the internet through a wireless network access point.

This connection is possible thanks to the radio frequencies and infrared that the different devices transmit. This means that the Wi-Fi radio is between 5 and 150 meters away, depending on the range of the devices that emit the signal.

The term Wifi is an abbreviation for Wireless Fidelity and actually refers to a trademark promoted by the Wi-Fi Alliance, the company in charge of creating this technology.

Wifi Standards

There are different types of Wi – Fi , based on the IEEE 802.11 standard:

  • The IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11n standards are the most common worldwide, with speeds of up to 11Mb / s, 54Mb / s, and 300Mb / s, respectively. They operate on the 2.4GHz frequency.
  • The IEEE 802.11ac standard, known as Wifi 5 or Wifi 5G, operates at a frequency of 5GHz. Its range is somewhat less than 2.4GHz Wi-Fi, but there is less interference.

Safety And Reliability

Being a wireless connection, Wifi is much more exposed to interference and multiplies depending on the range of the signal. The security in the networks that use Wi-Fi is lower, since access to your information and to the network devices is simpler and more dangerous for the owner. We leave you some tips to improve security on these networks:

  • Change access passwords frequently and with different characters.
  • Change the default name of the signal.
  • Disable DHCP and SSID broadcast.
  • Authorize the computers that access through their MAC.
  • Use the best encryption, currently WPA2.

Speaking of encryption, there are these 3 different types:

  • WEP: Encrypts data so that only its recipient is able to read it. WEP encrypts the data using a key, which it shares with the recipient so that it can do the reverse. It is the least secure.
  • WPA – Has some improvements over WEP, but still has similar security issues.
  • WPA2: It is the safest security protocol for Wifi currently as they use an encryption algorithm.

Devices On Wifi

The devices that we can find in Wi-Fi networks (Wireless Connection) can be divided into two groups: terminal devices, how are our computers, mobile phones, etc. and distribution or network devices, such as

  • Routers: Many routers include a Wi-Fi access point to give computers access to the network, as is often the case in homes.
  • Access points: They are devices dedicated to emitting Wifi signals to provide this service and increase the range and coverage of the signal.
  • Repeaters: Connect to an existing network to create a stronger signal and increase coverage.

Advantages And Disadvantages

The advantages that we can highlight are:

  • When it comes to wireless networks, the convenience is greater and it is easy to implement and scale according to the needs of the owner.
  • Once configured, these networks allow access to many devices without spending on a large infrastructure.
  • Being a technology used worldwide and the compatibility between devices is total.

The main disadvantages are:

  • It is lower speed compared to wired networks, with more interference and signal loss.
  • They are much less secure since there are certain programs capable of capturing packets that travel through the network.
  • It is not compatible with other wireless connections.
  • The signal is also affected by the physical agents that are around.
Contextoweb

Contextoweb team helps you to guide in all aspects of Technology, Business, Gadgets, Marketing and Apps related news. Our goal is to provide all the latest information to our audience.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *